Pesticide Storage and Handling: Assessing Drinking Water Contamination Risk |
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Please Select Your County:
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Pesticide Storage (Addressed in Section 1) |
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Low Risk
(rank 4) |
Low-Mod Risk
(rank 3) |
Mod-High Risk
(rank 2) |
High Risk
(rank 1) |
Your Rank |
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| 1. Amount stored |
No pesticides stored at any time. |
Less than 1 gallon or less than 10 pounds of each pesticide. |
Less than 30 gallons or less than 300 pounds of each pesticide. |
More than 30 gallons or more than 300 pounds of each pesticide. |
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| 2. Leachability |
No chemicals stored. |
Chemicals classified as
having low leaching potential. |
Chemicals classified as
having medium leaching
potential. |
Chemicals classified as
having high leaching
potential. |
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Liquid or dry
formulation |
No liquids. All dry. |
Some liquids. Mostly dry. |
Mostly liquids. Some dry. |
All liquids. |
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| 3. Location of pesticide storage area in relation to well |
400 feet or more downslope from well. |
100–150 feet downslope from well. |
100–150 feet downslope from well. |
Within 100 feet or upslope from well. Storage in well or pump house or a well lot. |
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4. Spill or leak
control in storage area |
Impermeable surface (such as coated
or sealed concrete) does not allow spills to soak into soil. Curb installed on floor to contain leaks and spills. |
Uncoated concrete surface with curb has some cracks, allowing spills to get to soil, or uncoated concrete surface without cracks has no curb. |
Permeable surface (wooden floor) has some cracks. Impermeable surface has no curb. Spills could contaminate wood or soil. |
Permeable surface (gravel or dirt floor). Impermeable surface with drain to a dry well. Spills could
contaminate floor. |
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| 5. Containers |
Original containers clearly labeled. No holes, tears, or weak seams. |
Containers fairly new. Labels partially missing or hard to read. |
Original containers old. Labels partially missing or hard to read. |
Containers are patched or have holes or tears that allow pesticides to leak. Metal containers show signs of rusting. No labels. |
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| 6. Security |
Fenced and locked area separate from all other activities. |
Fenced area separate from most other
activities. |
Open to activities that could damage containers or spill chemicals. |
Open access to theft, vandalism, children, or unauthorized persons. |
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Mixing And Loading Practices (Addressed in Section 2) |
| 7. Location of mixing/loading area in relation to well |
400 feet or more downslope from well. Mixing and loading done in field. |
150–400 feet downslope from well. |
100–150 feet down-slope from well. |
Within 100 feet or upslope from well. |
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8. Mixing and loading pad (spill
containment) |
Covered concrete pad with curb. Transfer sump for collection cleaned after each use. |
Uncovered concrete pad with curb. Transfer sump cleaned periodically. |
Concrete pad with some cracks. No curb or transfer sump. |
No pad. Spills soak into ground. |
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9. Backflow
prevention on
water supply |
Anti-backflow device installed or six-inch air gap maintained above sprayer tank. Hose never in tank. |
Anti-backflow device installed. Hose in tank above waterline. |
No anti-backflow device. Hose in tank above waterline. |
No anti-backflow device. Hose in tank below water line. |
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| 10. Water source |
Separate water tank. |
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Obtained directly from water well, stream, or pond. |
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11. Filling
supervision |
Constant by certified individual. |
Constant by uncertified individual. |
Frequent. |
Seldom or never.
Occasionally overflows. |
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12. Handling
system |
Closed system for all liquid and dry product transfers. |
Closed system for most liquids. Some liquid and dry product hand poured. Sprayer fill port easy to reach. |
All liquids and dry product hand poured. Sprayer fill port easy to reach. |
All liquids and dry product hand poured. Sprayer fill port hard to reach. |
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13. Sprayer
cleaning |
Sprayer washed out in field. |
Sprayer washed out on curbed pad at homestead. |
Sprayer washed out on non-curbed pad at
homestead. |
Sprayer washed out at homestead. No pad. |
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| 14. Wash water (rinse water) disposal |
Wash water used in next load and applied to labeled crop. |
Wash water stored for later use and applied to labeled crop. |
Wash water sprayed on open areas around
homestead. |
Wash water dumped at homestead or in field. |
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Container Rinsing And Disposal (Addressed in Section 4) |
15. Container
rinsing |
Container pressure- or multiple-rinsed at time of application. Rinsate used in current application. |
Container pressure- or multiple-rinsed at time of application. Rinsate stored for use at a later time. |
Containers rinsed at a later time. Rinsate sprayed out in same location every time. |
Containers unrinsed and not stored in pesticide storage shed. |
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16. Disposal
location |
Container pressure- or multiple-rinsed at time of application. Container disposed of through recycling program or returned to dealer. |
Container pressure- or multiple-rinsed at time of application. Rinsed container disposed of at approved landfill. |
Containers rinsed at a later time. Rinsed container disposed of on property. |
Unrinsed or partially filled containers, or empty bags disposed on property or at approved landfill. |
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| Boldface type in high risk column: Besides representing a higher-risk choice, this practice also violates Idaho law or pesticide label. |